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Legal Guardianship Vs. a Will –
Which Option is Right for You
As
a parent, your most important job is to protect and provide for your children.
And one of the best ways to protect your children even after you pass on is by
planning your estate. Estate planning Is a legal arrangement that a property
owner makes while still alive so that when he/she passes on, their property
will be given to their surviving children, spouse, and other named
beneficiaries. However, estate planning, particularly the one meant for the
surviving children, comes in many forms; it can be by drafting a Will or by
appointing legal guardianship. In this article, we will critically explain the
two forms of estate planning and also show you which option is right for you.
So,
let’s get on with it.
What is Legal Guardianship?
Legal
guardianship is a legal arrangement where an entity, called a legal guardian,
is appointed (at his or her own will) to take care of another person’s personal
and financial affairs. Anybody can establish legal guardianship for many
reasons. For instance, it could be established by parents with surviving
children who feel like leaving a portion of their assets to them should they
pass on. Also, legal guardianship may be established by normal adults when they
cannot make personal decisions due to disability or illness.
As
we said earlier, every legal guardianship agreement must include an entity,
often called a legal guardian. The role of a legal guardian is to make
decisions regarding the child(ren)’s protection, education, care, discipline,
etc.
Who Needs a Legal Guardian?
-
Surviving Children
Surviving
children of a deceased person are one of the people we can say that legal
guardianship is made for. This is because, as parents, you would want your
children to be under the care of someone that will truly care for them should the
inevitable, which is death, happens. Therefore, by appointing a legal guardian,
the responsibility of your surviving children will fall on the entity you
appointed.
-
Incapacitated Adults
Another
group of people who needs a legal guardian are adults who are unable to make
decisions for themselves due to disability or illness.
It
should, however, be noted that people who anticipate the need for someone to
make decisions on their behalf in the future may also consider establishing
legal guardianship.
How to Establish Legal Guardianship
Just
like it is in every other form of estate planning, establishing legal
guardianship also follows some specific processes. We shall briefly look at the
steps:
- The
process starts by filing a petition with the court. This will be done by
the entity interested in establishing legal guardianship.
- After
the petition has been filed in the court, the next step would be for the
court to review the application and then appoint a guardian ad litem to
investigate the case and report back to the court.
- After
this has been done, the next thing would be for the court to hold a
hearing to determine if legal guardianship is necessary and who should be
appointed.
- Once the court has deemed legal
guardianship necessary and an appointment has been made, the next step would
be for the selected guardian to file regular reports to show that they are
performing their duties.
What is a Will?
A
Will can be seen as a legal document created by a property owner outlining how
their assets are to be distributed and who they should be distributed to after
they have passed on. A will is called a legal document because it represents
the decisions or wishes of a particular entity, even if they are not alive to
anyone. A will is different from a legal guardianship; for a start, they are
structured differently, and also, they don't deal with the same thing. While
legal guardianship makes use of an appointed living entity to enforce the
wishes of a deceased, a will uses a written document (can sometimes be a video
or audio recording).
How to Create a Will
Just
like in legal guardianship, creating a Will also involves some important steps.
We shall briefly look at them.
1.
Before you attempt to create a will, you must first identify all the assets
that belong to you. After you have identified them, the next step would be to
decide what property and assets will be included in the will.
2.
After you have decided which of your assets/property will be added to the will,
the next step would be to choose an executor to carry out the instructions in
the will.
3.
Since the purpose of creating a Will is to leave something behind for people
when you pass on, the next step in creating a Will is to determine who will be
the beneficiaries of your will.
4. There are situations where a trust or other
provisions will be needed, so it is important that you critically think your
options through.
5.
After you have successfully done all the things we have mentioned, the next
step would be to consult your attorney to help you draft the will.
6.
The last step would be to sign and date the will with witnesses present.
Legal Guardianship vs. a Will, Which
Option is Right for You?
The
simple and short answer to this is that legal guardianship and a last Will
serve different purposes, and thus, we can’t specifically say that a particular
option is the right one for you. Legal guardianship, for example, can be a
helpful mechanism for providing care and decision-making for individuals,
particularly children who cannot care for themselves. A Will, on the other
hand, is a legal document that provides clear instructions for the distribution
of property and assets after the property owner's death.
However,
depending on the situation, it is quite possible for legal guardianship and a
will to be used together to provide comprehensive planning for the future.
Contact us at Stevens and Company
Law Corporation For Professional Help
In
conclusion, deciding between legal guardianship and a will depends on your
specific circumstances and your family's needs. Each option has advantages and
drawbacks, making it essential to consider the most suitable for your situation
carefully.
If you need assistance determining the right choice for your family or require professional guidance in drafting a will or establishing legal guardianship, consider contacting Stevens and Company Law Corporation. Our team of experienced attorneys based in British Columbia can provide expert advice tailored to your unique needs and help you make an informed decision. Contact Stevens and Company Law Corporation today to schedule a consultation and ensure your family's future is well-protected.
